foreground and background

foreground and background
приоритетный и фоновый

English-Russian SQL Server dictionary. 2013.

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  • foreground —    In an operating system, a process that runs in the foreground is running at a higher level of priority than is a background task.    Only multitasking operating systems support true foreground and background processing; however, some… …   Dictionary of networking

  • background — ack ground , n. [Back, a. + ground.] [1913 Webster] 1. Ground in the rear or behind, or in the distance, as opposed to the {foreground}, or the ground in front. [1913 Webster] 2. (Paint.) The space which is behind and subordinate to a portrait… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • background — I. noun Usage: often attributive Date: 1672 1. a. the scenery or ground behind something b. the part of a painting representing what lies behind objects in the foreground 2. an inconspicuous position 3. a. the conditions that form the setting… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Background light — The background light is used to illuminate the background area of a set. The background light will also provide separation between the subject and the background. In the standard 4 point lighting setup, the background light is placed last and is… …   Wikipedia

  • Background processing —   The automatic execution of a program which is given a low priority in the computer. Other programs may need to be run in the foreground) and these will be given priority over background processing programs. The end result is that the program… …   International financial encyclopaedia

  • background —    The part of a picture or scene that appears to be farthest away from the viewer, usually nearest the horizon. This is the opposite of the foreground. Between background and foreground is the middle ground. Also see depth, perspective, and wash …   Glossary of Art Terms

  • foreground — (abbreviated as f.g.)   objects or action closest to the camera; contrast to background (abbreviated as b.g.)   Example: From Here to Eternity (1953), with Montgomery Clift in the foreground and Burt Lancaster in the background …   Glossary of cinematic terms

  • Foreground-background — is a scheduling algorithm that is used to control execution of multiple processes on a single processor. It is based on two waiting lists, the first one is called foreground because this is the one in which all processes initially enter, and the… …   Wikipedia

  • Background Intelligent Transfer Service — (BITS) is a component of modern Microsoft Windows operating systems that facilitates prioritized, throttled, and asynchronous transfer of files between machines using idle network bandwidth. It is most commonly used by recent versions of Windows… …   Wikipedia

  • Christ in the House of Martha and Mary (Velázquez) — Christ in the House of Martha and Mary Artist Diego Velázquez Year 1618 Type Oil on canvas Dimensions 63 cm × 103.5 …   Wikipedia

  • background — background, setting, environment, milieu, mise en scène, backdrop are comparable when they refer to persons and their actions as found in real life or as represented in art and denote the place, time, circumstances, and conditions in which those… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms


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